Aircondition working Principle

Aircondition working principle 

Air conditioning works based on the principle of refrigeration. The refrigeration cycle consists of four main components: a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator.

First, the compressor compresses a refrigerant gas, raising its temperature and pressure. The high-pressure gas is then sent to the condenser, where it releases heat to the surrounding air or water, causing it to condense into a high-pressure liquid.

The high-pressure liquid then flows through an expansion valve, where it undergoes a pressure drop and becomes a low-pressure liquid. As the low-pressure liquid enters the evaporator, it evaporates, absorbing heat from the surrounding air or water and turning back into a gas.

The cool gas is then sent back to the compressor, and the cycle starts over again. By removing heat from the indoor air and releasing it outside, air conditioning can cool and dehumidify indoor spaces, making them more comfortable to inhabit.

Overall, the principle of air conditioning is based on the transfer of heat from one area to another, through the use of refrigerants and the manipulation of pressure and