Friday, July 19, 2019
Energy Efficiency Ratio EER !By Imran
Energy Efficiency Ratio EER
The Energy Efficiency Ratio - EER - is a term generally used to define cooling energy efficiency of unitary air-conditioning and heat pump system.
The efficiency is determined at a single rated condition specified by an appropriate equipment standard and is defined as the ratio of net cooling capacity - or heat removed in Btu - to the total input rate of electric energy applied - in Wh. The units of EER are Btu/Wh.
EER = Qc / E (3)
where
EER = energy efficient ratio (Btu/Wh)
Qc = net cooling energy (Btu)
E = applied electrical energy (Wh)
This efficiency term typically includes the energy requirement of auxiliary systems such as the indoor and outdoor fans.
higher EER - more efficient system
Example - EER for an Air Conditioner Unit
The heat removed and electrical power consumed for the air conditioner unit can be measured and calculated in different ways. One simple alternative is to calculate mean values from some .
The heat removed for 3 hours can be estimated to
Qc = ((8500 Btu/h + 10000 Btu/h + 7000 Btu/h) / 3) (3 h)
= 25500 Btu
The electrical consumption for 3 hours can be estimated to
E = ((600 W + 700 W + 550 W) / 3) (3 h)
= 1850 Wh
EER for the air conditioner unit can be estimated to
EER = (25500 Btu) / (1850 Wh)
= 13.8
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A mechanical engineer specializes in HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) designs, develops, and maintains systems that control the temperature, humidity, and overall air quality in buildings. This includes selecting, sizing, and specifying HVAC equipment and controls, analyzing energy consumption and efficiency, and troubleshooting and resolving HVAC-related issues. They may also be involved in commissioning new HVAC systems, performing routine maintenance, and providing guidance to other members of a building's design or construction team.
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